Turkey’s heritage power grab: new law threatens Istanbul’s opposition-run cultural sites

A new Turkish law that took effect in December has expanded the central government’s power to transfer historic properties from local authorities to state-run foundations, raising concerns about political pressure on opposition-led municipalities. The Art Newspaper reported on 20 February 2026 that Istanbul cultural sites—such as the sixth-century, World Heritage-listed Basilica Cistern—could be affected, particularly those managed by the Istanbul municipality. Lawmaker Zeynep Oduncu Kutevi of the People’s Equality and Democracy Party warned the change could cause cultural loss and undermine local self-government, while ruling Justice and Development Party lawmaker Adem Çalkın, who sponsored the bill, said it prioritizes safeguarding national heritage. The issue is politically charged amid opposition gains in the 2024 elections and after Istanbul mayor Ekrem İmamoğlu was jailed last year after announcing plans to run for president.

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